Price of Scrap Gold — How Much Is Your Old Jewelry Really Worth?
Old gold pieces—damaged, outdated, or simply unused—don’t have to sit forgotten. Their melt value can turn into immediate cash, and understanding the current price of scrap gold is the fastest way to know what they’re really worth.
This guide gives you a clear, practical way to estimate that value yourself—no tools required.
Scrap Gold Price
Scrap gold prices rise and fall with the live market value of pure 24K gold—commonly known as the spot price. Once you know the spot gold price per gram, estimating your scrap gold becomes straightforward.
To keep the examples consistent, this article uses a sample spot price of:
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$2,600 per troy ounc ≈ $83.58 per gram (pure gold)
When calculating your own gold’s worth, always check today’s actual spot price from a trusted financial source.
What Exactly Is “Scrap Gold Price”
Scrap gold refers to any gold item being sold for its raw material value rather than for craftsmanship or design. This includes:
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broken or damaged jewelry
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old rings
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outdated pieces
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single earrings
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gold dental work
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non-collectible gold coins
The key distinction is:
Scrap gold price ≠ gold jewelry price ≠ spot gold price.
Spot gold is the price of pure 24K gold.
Your jewelry is almost always mixed with other metals, so buyers only pay based on the pure gold content.
Here is a quick purity reference:
| Karat | Purity % | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 10K | 41.7% | Common in the U.S. |
| 14K | 58.5% | Most U.S. jewelry |
| 18K | 75% | Higher-end jewelry |
| 22K | 91.6% | Common in Asia / Middle East |
| 24K | 99.9% | Pure gold |
This purity directly affects how much your gold is worth as scrap.
How to Estimate Scrap Gold Value at Home
Even without a calculator, you can figure out your gold’s approximate value in minutes.
Step 1 — Weigh Your Gold (in Grams)
Use a digital jewelry or kitchen scale.
Always remove stones, beads, or non-gold parts—they have no scrap value.
Step 2 — Identify the Karat (Purity)
Look for markings:
10K (417), 14K (585), 18K (750), 22K (916), 24K (999).
If the karat mark is missing or unclear, assume the lower purity to avoid overestimating.
Step 3 — Find Today’s Spot Gold Price
Spot price is quoted in troy ounces.
You can check it on:
For this guide’s examples:
➡️ Example spot price: $2,600 per troy ounce
➡️ Spot price per gram: $2,600 ÷ 31.1035 ≈ $83.58/g
Your real estimate must use today’s actual price per gram.
Step 4 — Use the Melt Value Formula
The simplest formula is:
Melt Value = Weight (g) × Purity (%) × Spot Price per Gram
Example purity conversions:
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10K = 0.417
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14K = 0.585
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18K = 0.750
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22K = 0.916
Once you have the melt value, you’ll know the theoretical maximum your gold could be worth.
Example Melt-Value Table (Using $2,600 Spot Price)
(Use actual spot price to adjust these numbers.)
| Karat | Purity | Melt Value Per Gram |
|---|---|---|
| 10K | 41.7% | ~$34.85 |
| 14K | 58.5% | ~$48.92 |
| 18K | 75% | ~$62.68 |
| 22K | 91.6% | ~$76.56 |
| 24K | 99.9% | ~$83.50 |
These values give you a fast estimate—even without a calculator.
Example Calculation (20g of 14K Gold)
Let’s walk through a common scenario.
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Weight: 20 grams
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Purity: 14K (58.5%)
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Spot price per gram (example): $83.58
Formula:
20 × 0.585 × 83.58 = ≈ $977.77 melt value
So the raw gold inside that piece is worth around $978 before buyer deductions.
But that is not the cash offer you’ll receive.
Here’s why.
Why Scrap Gold Buyers Pay Less Than Melt Value
Many people feel disappointed when a jeweler or pawn shop offers far less than an online estimate.
This is normal—and predictable.
No buyer pays 100% of melt value
because they must:
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melt and refine the gold
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cover processing losses
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absorb market risk
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earn a profit
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pay for equipment, labor, insurance
Here’s a clear breakdown:
Typical Buyer Payouts
| Buyer Type | Typical Payout (% of Melt) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Jewelry Stores | 75–90% | Often highest payouts |
| Refiners / Dealers | 80–90% | Fair & transparent |
| Mail-in Buyers | 60–80% | Lower due to shipping risk |
| Pawn Shops | 50–75% | Fastest but lowest offers |
Fair range: 70–85% of melt value
Lowball: below 60%
How Much Is 1g, 10g, or 20g of Scrap Gold Worth
These examples mirror the most common real-world questions.
| Gold Amount | Purity | Melt Value (Example) | Typical Cash Offer |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1g of 14K | 58.5% | ~$48.92 | ~$34–$42 |
| 10g of 14K | 58.5% | ~$489 | ~$342–$415 |
| 20g of 9ct | 37.5% | ~$626.85 | ~$425–$530 |
Use your own weight and karat to replicate these numbers.
Best Places to Sell Scrap Gold
The selling location affects how much you get paid. Here’s a clean comparison:
| Place to Sell | Pros | Cons | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Local Jewelers | High payouts, face-to-face testing | Not all purchase scrap | Most people |
| Gold Dealers / Refiners | Transparent pricing | Less convenient | Larger amounts |
| Pawn Shops | Immediate cash | Lowest payouts | Urgent sellers |
| Mail-in Buyers | Easy & remote | Risk & lower payments | Convenience seekers |
How to Know You’re Getting a Fair Offer
Look for these green flags:
✔ They weigh gold in front of you
✔ They show the scale clearly
✔ They test purity openly
✔ They explain the payout percentage
✔ No hidden “service fees”
✔ No pressure to sell
Avoid red flags:
❌ “We pay 100% of spot price!”
❌ Refusing to show the scale
❌ Mixing your gold with other customers’
❌ Sudden extra fees
Common Mistakes People Make When Checking Scrap Gold Prices
Avoid:
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Comparing scrap gold to retail jewelry prices
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Forgetting to remove stones
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Assuming jewelry is 24K
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Confusing grams with pennyweight
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Forgetting purity differences
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Believing unrealistic ads
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Accepting the first offer
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Using spot price as cash value
Final Thoughts — Know the Value Before You Sell
Scrap gold has real value, and once you understand:
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the weight
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the karat
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today’s spot price
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and fair payout percentages
you’ll be able to negotiate with confidence.
Before selling, take a moment to estimate your melt value using the simple steps above.
A bit of knowledge can put significantly more money in your pocket.
FAQs
What is the scrap gold price today?
It changes with the live market spot price.
Use today’s spot price per gram and the melt-value method.
How much is 1g of scrap gold worth?
For 14K gold at example prices: melt value ≈ $48.92, payout ≈ $34–$42.
How much is 20g of 9ct gold worth?
Roughly $425–$530 depending on buyer.
Why is scrap gold price lower than spot gold?
Because spot price is pure gold; scrap requires refinement and includes buyer costs.
How do I calculate scrap gold value at home?
Use the formula:
weight × purity × spot price per gram
What’s a fair payout percentage?
70–85% of melt value is standard.
